How to Prepare for CA Foundation Exams?

  • CA|Exam|
  • 3 Min Read
  • By Taxmann
  • |
  • Last Updated on 23 December, 2023

CA Foundation Exams

The CA Foundation examination is the entry-level exam for Chartered Accountancy course in India. The syllabus of CA Foundation includes some of the topics many must have already studied in Higher Secondary, especially if the student had taken up commerce stream. Taking a neutral perspective, CA Foundation can be studied keeping a proper study plan besides appropriate study material in hand.

It includes subjects like:

  • Accountancy
  • Business Laws
  • Mathematics
  • Statistics
  • Business Economics and Commercial Knowledge

The exam pattern involves both objective-type and descriptive questions. Accordingly, student’s preparation should be such that he/she is able to understand the concepts as well as be able to write answers, especially in subjective papers like Accountancy and Business Laws; for which devising a correct preparation strategy as mentioned below is essential.

  1. Familiarity with Syllabus and Exam Pattern: The foremost thing a student of CA Foundation is expected to do is to familiarise himself/herself with the syllabus and exam pattern. A clear understanding of the topics to be covered in the exam and the format in which the questions will be asked can help a student design a pathway. Paper 1 – Principles and Practice of Accounting & Paper 2 – Business Laws and Business Correspondence and Reporting will be subjective papers; whereas objective-type questions will be asked in Paper 3 – Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics and Paper 4 – Business Economics and Business and Commercial Knowledge. Negative marking is applicable for objective papers i.e. any wrong answer will attract a deduction of one-fourth mark. Accordingly, one has to remain careful to answer only those questions on he/she is confident to be correct.
  2. Use of Study Material: Students generally use study materials like textbooks, coaching class notes, and also the test papers to get a good grasp of the concepts, considering that regular practice of ample number of questions is must. In this regard, the Taxmann’s CRACKER series can be a great option to be considered while studying, particularly for CA Foundation. It covers past exam questions & detailed answers which are strictly drafted as per the latest syllabus. These books include sufficient practice questions, chapter-wise marks distribution, short notes and case studies wherever necessary. Some of the renowned and most-used books available for CA Foundation students include the following:
Book Author
Business & Commercial Knowledge (BCK) | Study Material C.B Gupta/Ritu Gupta
Business Economics (Economics) | Study Material P.M. Salwan/Priyanka Jindal
Business & Commercial Knowledge + Business Economics C.B. Gupta/P.M. Salwan
Principles & Practice of Accounting, CRACKER Dr S. K. Agarwal & CA Manmeet Kaur
Principles & Practice of Accounting (Accounts) | Study Material D.G. Sharma/S.K. Agrawal
Business Laws & Business Correspondence and Reporting, CRACKER Dr S. K. Agarwal & CA Manmeet Kaur
Business Correspondence & Reporting (BCR) | Study Material C.B. Gupta/Anuradha Singh
Business Laws (Law) | Study Material V.K. Jain/Shashank S. Sharma
Business Correspondence & Reporting + Business Laws (Set of 2 Books) C.B. Gupta/V.K. Jain/Shashank S. Sharma
Business Mathematics Logical Reasoning & Statistics, CRACKER Kailash Thakur
Business Economics & Business and Commercial Knowledge, CRACKER Dr Ritu Gupta
Scanner  – CA Foundation Scanner Cum Compiler (Volume 2) S.K. Agrawal/Manmeet Kaur

Some of these materials are prepared by renowned authors, many of whom having years of teaching experience. Thus, these are also helpful for students planning to do self-study besides the students aiming to secure good marks.

  1. Revision and Other Strategies: Consistent and regular study is key to success in a professional exam like this. One should jot the planned things down with small targets and revisit their accomplishment. Besides this, one can consider the following tips which can aid clearing the exams:
  • Solving past papers will help the student to get a feel for the type of questions asked in the exam and thereby can improve one’s speed and accuracy.
  • Taking mock tests is a great way to assess one’s preparation level and identify areas where one need to improve.
  • Students should try to condense study notes into short, concise summaries. This will help in remembering key points and recall information easily.
  • Using a defined book and not switching to different books for the same topics can avoid confusion and unnecessary effort.
  • Keeping oneself physically and mentally fit is a must.
  • It is recommendatory to read at least one business newspaper to keep oneself updated with latest news and simultaneously add value in the preparation of subject like Business Correspondence & Reporting besides overall development.

There is no shortcut to hard work but an apt blend of hard work and smart work can definitely make it possible for the students to prepare effectively, perform efficiently and score meritoriously in CA Foundation exams. Importance of appropriate study material cannot be neglected and therefore, students should consider the above mentioned study references for smooth and efficient preparation with an aim to score excellent marks.

Disclaimer: The content/information published on the website is only for general information of the user and shall not be construed as legal advice. While the Taxmann has exercised reasonable efforts to ensure the veracity of information/content published, Taxmann shall be under no liability in any manner whatsoever for incorrect information, if any.

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