Tax Audit Checklist on Clause 29 & 30 of Form 3CD Under the Income Tax Act, 1961
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- By Chetan Kulasri
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- Last Updated on 12 September, 2024

Tax audit plays a vital role in ensuring compliance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and reporting obligations. One of the essential components of the tax audit report is Form 3CD, which consists of various clauses to guide the auditor in their reporting duties. Among these, Clauses 29 and 30 of Form 3CD under the Income Tax Act, 1961 outlines the key reporting requirements and compliance aspects that auditors must address when reviewing transactions related to forfeited amounts from capital assets, gifts, and hundi transactions respectively.
Clause 29 includes Clause 29(a) which pertains to reporting on forfeited amounts from the transfer of capital assets, taxable under Section 56(2)(ix) for assessees with income from “Other Sources.” This reporting is only mandatory if the amounts have been forfeited and clause 29(b) pertains to reporting on gifts or deemed gifts taxable under Section 56(2)(x) which includes sums of money, immovable property, or movable property received without consideration or below fair market value, provided these are recorded in the books of business or profession.
Whereas clause 30 requires to report of hundi transactions that violate Section 69D, focusing on amounts borrowed or repaid through non-account payee means. The reporting should be factual without assessing taxability.
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