No Personal Hearing Needed Before Case Transfer | HC
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Case Details: Shreeji Foods (P.) Ltd. v. Union of India - [2025] 176 taxmann.com 484 (Telangana)
Judiciary and Counsel Details
- P.Sam Koshy & NARSING RAO NANDIKONDA
- V. Aneesh, Adv. for the Petitioner.
- M. Vijay Kumar, Adv. for the Respondent.
Fact of the Case
The assessee was a company. During the search operations at the entity of the SAIL Group at Delhi, the Assessing Officer (AO) found certain incriminating documents against the assessee. Subsequently, the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (PCIT) passed an order transferring the case of the assessee from the jurisdiction of the Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax-2, Hyderabad, to the jurisdiction of the Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax-2, New Delhi.
The assessee filed a writ petition before the Telangana High Court, contending that the impugned order was passed without affording a proper opportunity of hearing or recording adequate reasons.
HC Held
The High Court held that the notice was issued to the assessee, and the assessee submitted objections. Therefore, the assessee was given a reasonable opportunity of being heard. Section 127(1) only mandates that an assessee be given a reasonable opportunity to be heard. It does not enshrine the granting of a personal hearing anywhere. Moreover, the section also stipulates that this opportunity must be given only where it is possible to do so, which would otherwise mean that, if it were not possible, the granting of an opportunity for a hearing could also be skipped or waived.
In the instant case, admittedly, an opportunity of hearing was given to the assessee, which the assessee responded to. Thus, the contention that the order was passed without granting a reasonable opportunity of being heard was held to be incorrect. Therefore, it could not be said that it violated the principles of natural justice.
List of Cases Referred to
- Shikshana Prasaraka Mandali v. CIT [2013] 32 taxmann.com 129/215 Taxman 191/352 ITR 53 (Bombay) (para 6),
- Kamal Varandmal Galani v. Pr. CIT [2023] 152 taxmann.com 340/294 Taxman 265/[2024] 460 ITR 380 (Bombay) (para 6),
- Noorul Islam Educational Trust v. CIT [2016] 76 taxmann.com 144/243 Taxman 519/388 ITR 489 (SC) (para 6),
- Herambh Anandrao Shelke v. M.L. Karmakar Pr. CIT [2018] 96 taxmann.com 308/257 Taxman 487 (Bombay) (para 6),
- Achintya Securities Private Limited v. Union of India 2024 : AHC : 40018-DB (para 6),
- CIT v. Union of India & Ram Charan Agarwal [W.P.A.No.33 of 2013, dated 14-03-2013] (para 17),
- Kamal Nath v. Pr. CIT [2023] 146 taxmann.com 182/291 Taxman 532/453 ITR 588 (Calcutta) (para 18) and
- Akshara Enterprises Private Limited v. Pr. CIT [2024] 158 taxmann.com 579/297 Taxman 422 (Telangana) (para 19).
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