Flow Meter Maintenance Not Composite Supply – Taxable at 18% | AAR

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  • Last Updated on 29 November, 2025

Flow meter maintenance

Case Details: Greater Visakhapatnam Smart City Corporation Ltd., In re [2025] 180 taxmann.com 454 (AAR-ANDHRA PRADESH)

Judiciary and Counsel Details

  • K. Ravi Sankar & B. Lakshmi Narayana, Member
  • M. Ravi Teja, CA for the Applicant.

Facts of the Case

The applicant, a special purpose vehicle of the State Government and a municipal corporation, implemented a sewerage and recycled water project under a tripartite arrangement with the Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation (GVMC) and Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL), wherein recycled water was supplied to HPCL and its quantity was measured through flow meters installed at the end-user premises. The applicant sought an advance ruling from the Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR) on whether the maintenance charges of such flow meters formed part of a composite supply with the supply of recycled water and, if not, the applicable rate of tax. The applicant submitted that the maintenance of the flow meters installed at HPCL’s premises, used solely to record recycled water, required classification independent of the principal supply of water. The matter was accordingly placed before the AAR.

AAR Held

The AAR held that the maintenance of flow meters constituted a standalone supply of service and did not form part of any composite supply linked to the supply of recycled water. The AAR observed that the activity fell under Heading 9987 as an independent maintenance service and was taxable at 18 percent in terms of “Notification No. 11/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dated 28-06-2017” as amended. The AAR further held that the maintenance activity was to be assessed as a standalone supply in accordance with the classification entry applicable to maintenance services. The ruling was issued in favour of the revenue.

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Taxmann Publications has a dedicated in-house Research & Editorial Team. This team consists of a team of Chartered Accountants, Company Secretaries, and Lawyers. This team works under the guidance and supervision of editor-in-chief Mr Rakesh Bhargava.

The Research and Editorial Team is responsible for developing reliable and accurate content for the readers. The team follows the six-sigma approach to achieve the benchmark of zero error in its publications and research platforms. The team ensures that the following publication guidelines are thoroughly followed while developing the content:

  • The statutory material is obtained only from the authorized and reliable sources
  • All the latest developments in the judicial and legislative fields are covered
  • Prepare the analytical write-ups on current, controversial, and important issues to help the readers to understand the concept and its implications
  • Every content published by Taxmann is complete, accurate and lucid
  • All evidence-based statements are supported with proper reference to Section, Circular No., Notification No. or citations
  • The golden rules of grammar, style and consistency are thoroughly followed
  • Font and size that's easy to read and remain consistent across all imprint and digital publications are applied