CIRP plea admitted against a corporate debtor for failing to repay debt and non-adherence to terms of the settlement deed

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  • Last Updated on 21 December, 2021

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 - Corporate insolvency resolution process - Initiation by financial creditor

Case Details: DBS Bank Ltd. v. Hindusthan National Glass & Industries Ltd. - [2021] 133 taxmann.com 179 (NCLT - Kolkata)

Judiciary and Counsel Details

    • Rajasekhar V.K., Judicial Member and Harish Chander Suri, Technical Member
    • Vikram Wadehra and Vidushi Chokhani, Advs. for the Appellant. 
    • Jishnu Saha, Sr. Adv., Kuldip Mallik and Ms. Labanyasree Sinha, Advs. for the Respondent.

Facts of the Case

In the instant case, the financial creditor was one of the lenders of a consortium comprising 12 Bankers/Lenders, who lent and advanced money and granted ECB loan facility to the corporate debtor on specific terms and conditions and compliance mentioned therein. The security offered by the corporate debtor was pari passu first charge on Fixed Assets (Movable Immovable Assets) of the borrower both present and future.

Corporate Debtor continued to be in distress both commercially and financially for a few years and could not service its debt obligation towards its lenders. Hence, it was declared as Non-Performing Asset (NPA). Consequently, an application was filed by a financial creditor under section 7 of IBC seeking initiation of corporate insolvency resolution process against the corporate debtor.

The corporate debtor submitted that it had been in discussion with lenders to formulate an effective resolution plan to pay off outstanding dues phase-wise, and said settlement plans were following schemes promulgated by the Reserve Bank of India from time to time. However, the corporate debtor had not been able to adhere to the terms of the settlement deed despite repeated opportunities granted by the financial creditor.

NCLT Held

During the hearing, the NCLT observed that the financial creditor proposed giving the corporate debtor further time without any written instructions from the financial creditor, which was against the pleadings placed on record by the financial creditor. In these circumstances, the financial creditor was asked to withdraw the application because, as per the provisions of section 7 and other relevant provisions and, ongoing through the pleadings of both the parties, no other time could be granted, and the petition deserves to be admitted.

Since no instructions or application has been filed for withdrawal of the present application, given the parties’ pleadings and documents placed on record, the application filed by the financial creditor under section 7 for initiating the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process against the corporate debtor was admitted. A moratorium is declared and public announcement is made about such and the supply of essential goods or services rendered to the corporate debtor as may be specified shall not be terminated, suspended, or interrupted during the moratorium period.

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