CBDT Notifies Salary & Medical Perquisite Limits u/s 17(2)

  • Blog|News|Income Tax|
  • 2 Min Read
  • By Taxmann
  • |
  • Last Updated on 20 August, 2025

Notification No. 133/2025, dated 18-08-2025

Taxation of Perquisites and Specified Employees

Under Section 17(2)(iii) of the Income-tax Act, certain benefits or amenities provided by an employer are considered perquisites and are taxable only in the hands of specified employees. These include employees who are directors of a company, those having a substantial interest in the company, and employees whose monetary income under the head ‘salaries’ crosses the prescribed threshold. Earlier, this threshold was fixed at ₹50,000, beyond which an employee would qualify as a specified employee.

Medical Treatment Outside India and Taxability

As per clause (vi) of the first proviso to Section 17(2), expenses incurred by the employer for medical treatment of an employee or their family members outside India are taxable as perquisites, subject to conditions. In addition, the cost of travel for the employee, family members, or an attendant accompanying the patient for such treatment abroad is also considered a taxable perquisite if the employee’s gross total income (excluding such travel cost) exceeded ₹2,00,000. These provisions ensured that such exemptions applied only to employees within a specified income bracket.

Changes Introduced by the Finance Act, 2025

The Finance Act, 2025 brought a significant change by removing the earlier fixed thresholds of ₹50,000 under Section 17(2)(iii) and ₹2,00,000 under Section 17(2)(vi). Instead of static figures, the power was delegated to the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) to prescribe income thresholds from time to time. This amendment was aimed at aligning the taxation of perquisites with changing standards of living and prevailing economic conditions, thereby ensuring greater flexibility and fairness.

New Thresholds under Rule 3C and 3D

Pursuant to this amendment, the CBDT notified new limits through the insertion of Rules 3C and 3D in the Income-tax Rules, 1962. Rule 3C now prescribes that for Section 17(2)(iii), the threshold salary income shall be ₹4,00,000. Thus, employees earning above this limit will be treated as specified employees for perquisite taxation. Similarly, Rule 3D provides that for the proviso to Section 17(2)(vi), the prescribed gross total income shall be ₹8,00,000. Consequently, the cost of foreign medical travel and related expenses will be taxable if the employee’s gross total income exceeds this revised limit.

Click Here To Read The Full Notification 

Disclaimer: The content/information published on the website is only for general information of the user and shall not be construed as legal advice. While the Taxmann has exercised reasonable efforts to ensure the veracity of information/content published, Taxmann shall be under no liability in any manner whatsoever for incorrect information, if any.

Taxmann editorial team

Taxmann Publications has a dedicated in-house Research & Editorial Team. This team consists of a team of Chartered Accountants, Company Secretaries, and Lawyers. This team works under the guidance and supervision of editor-in-chief Mr Rakesh Bhargava.

The Research and Editorial Team is responsible for developing reliable and accurate content for the readers. The team follows the six-sigma approach to achieve the benchmark of zero error in its publications and research platforms. The team ensures that the following publication guidelines are thoroughly followed while developing the content:

  • The statutory material is obtained only from the authorized and reliable sources
  • All the latest developments in the judicial and legislative fields are covered
  • Prepare the analytical write-ups on current, controversial, and important issues to help the readers to understand the concept and its implications
  • Every content published by Taxmann is complete, accurate and lucid
  • All evidence-based statements are supported with proper reference to Section, Circular No., Notification No. or citations
  • The golden rules of grammar, style and consistency are thoroughly followed
  • Font and size that’s easy to read and remain consistent across all imprint and digital publications are applied

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Everything on Tax and Corporate Laws of India

To subscribe to our weekly newsletter please log in/register on Taxmann.com

Author: Taxmann

Taxmann Publications has a dedicated in-house Research & Editorial Team. This team consists of a team of Chartered Accountants, Company Secretaries, and Lawyers. This team works under the guidance and supervision of editor-in-chief Mr Rakesh Bhargava.

The Research and Editorial Team is responsible for developing reliable and accurate content for the readers. The team follows the six-sigma approach to achieve the benchmark of zero error in its publications and research platforms. The team ensures that the following publication guidelines are thoroughly followed while developing the content:

  • The statutory material is obtained only from the authorized and reliable sources
  • All the latest developments in the judicial and legislative fields are covered
  • Prepare the analytical write-ups on current, controversial, and important issues to help the readers to understand the concept and its implications
  • Every content published by Taxmann is complete, accurate and lucid
  • All evidence-based statements are supported with proper reference to Section, Circular No., Notification No. or citations
  • The golden rules of grammar, style and consistency are thoroughly followed
  • Font and size that's easy to read and remain consistent across all imprint and digital publications are applied